Knowledge base · Part II — Sources, Conventions, Glossing, and Orthography
9. The Dialect Sample and the Corpus-Quantification Method
How does the grammar select and describe Hokkaido Ainu dialects, and what method does it use to quantify corpus frequencies?
この文法書は、北海道アイヌ語の方言をどのように選択・記述し、コーパスの頻度をどのような方法で定量化するのか。
Which Hokkaido dialects are sampled, how Sakhalin/Kuril contrast is framed, and exactly how the grammar computes and reports corpus frequencies.
candidate topic from the first edition topic:sources/dialect-sample-and-corpus-method read this topic as text
Local network
The chapter, its sections, the sources it cites, the chapters it cross-references, the forms it mentions most, and the claims grouped under it with the sources that assert, propose, doubt or reject each.
Sources
Related chapters
- Index of Subjects ×8
- Interlinear Glossing, Abbreviations, and Citation Conventions ×6
- Hokkaido Dialect Classification and Dialectometry ×3
- The Oral-Literature Corpus and Spoken-Language Data ×2
- Aims, Scope, and Design Philosophy of This Grammar ×2
- The Ainu People, Their Homeland, and History ×2
- The History of Ainu Language Description and Previous Research ×2
- Hokkaido Dialect Microvariation: Phonology and Morphosyntax ×1
- Sakhalin and Kuril Ainu: The External Comparison ×1
- The Sociolinguistic Situation: Endangerment and Revitalization ×1
- Written Sources: Grammars, Dictionaries, and the Philological Record ×1
- Abbreviations and Glossing-Symbol Conventions ×1
Claims
A claim is one proposition; under it stand the statements of each source, with the stance that source takes. Claims are grouped by a model from the extracted statements and carry that status until reviewed.
Sections
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The Hokkaido dialect sample 1 claims ·9 sentences
Which Hokkaido Ainu dialects form the descriptive core of the grammar?
- Hattori and Chiri (1960) conducted a basic-vocabulary survey covering 200 items elicited from speakers representing nineteen distinct localities across Hokkaido and Sakhalin.服部四郎・知里真志保（1960）は、北海道および樺太の計19地点の話者から基礎語彙200項目を収集する調査を行った。asserts nakagawa2024
- nakagawa2024:100 asserts checked
Dialect classification and the isogloss basis 1 claims ·10 sentences
How are Hokkaido Ainu dialects classified based on lexicostatistic and dialectometric studies?
- Clear and reliable isoglosses cannot be established between Ainu dialects because investigations have necessarily relied on only one or two speakers per locality.アイヌ語の方言調査は必然的に各地点1〜2名の話者に依存してきたため、方言間に明確で信頼できる等語線を引くことは不可能である。asserts refsing1986
- refsing1986:54 asserts checked
Sakhalin and Kuril Ainu as external contrast 6 sentences
How are Sakhalin and Kuril Ainu used as external contrast points in the grammar?
The attested text corpus 14 sentences
What is the size and composition of the attested text corpus used for examples?
Corpus-frequency methodology 11 sentences
What unit of count and search method does the grammar use for frequency claims?
Attribution: the original-source rule 8 sentences
How does the grammar attribute each attested example to its original source?
Evidence grading 7 sentences
What evidence grading system does the grammar use for descriptive claims?
Community observations from the aynu-corpora archive 4 sentences
Under what conditions does the grammar incorporate community observations from the aynu-corpora archive?