Knowledge base · source

Hokkaidō Utari Kyōkai 1994

Hokkaidō Utari Kyōkai 北海道ウタリ協会 (1994). アコㇿイタㇰ——テキスト アイヌ語会話[Akor Itak: A textbook of Ainu conversation], Sapporo.

primary-data hokkaido

Chapters citing this source

Examples cited from this source

Sentences of the first edition citing this source

1. Kayano's conversational Ainu recordings and the Hokkaidō Utari Kyōkai Akor Itak textbook , contributing conversational and pedagogical register. no page The Dialect Sample and the Corpus-Quantification Method
2. The modern normative form of this system derives from the 1994 Hokkaido Utari Kyōkai textbook アコㇿイタㇰ , whose title (Akor Itak, 'our language') already illustrates the convention: ㇿ for coda /r/ and ㇰ for coda /k/. no page Katakana Orthography and the Extended Small-Kana Codas
3. The normative standard dropped yōon for /c/ ; community discussion has confirmed the consensus (nukopoli, aynu-corpora Discord, 2024-11-17) ‹consensus›. no page Katakana Orthography and the Extended Small-Kana Codas
4. The standard convention selects the member whose vowel matches the vowel of the preceding syllable: the title アコㇿイタㇰ illustrates ㇿ (small ro) for the coda /r/ of kor, following the /o/ of コ . no page Katakana Orthography and the Extended Small-Kana Codas
5. The 1994 Hokkaido Utari Kyōkai textbook consolidated the current standard assignments and provided their widest early distribution ; . no page Katakana Orthography and the Extended Small-Kana Codas
6. Coda /s/ may appear as ㇱ or ㇲ; coda /r/ may use any of the five members of the ra-series or the full-size ル; coda /h/ may be absent or written with any of the five h-series members; and the punctuation and spacing conventions differ between the 「，．」 style of and the 「、。」 style more common in Nakagawa's materials . no page Katakana Orthography and the Extended Small-Kana Codas
7. The phonemic system established in the 1950s by Hattori and Tamura, and disseminated through the 1964 dialect dictionary , completed the one-phoneme-one-letter principle with c, wrote the glottal onset ʼ as a phoneme, and wrote transitional glides (ʼuwepeker); the style codified in Akor Itak drops both and segments the person markers with = ; . no page Historical Orthographies and the Batchelor Tradition
8. What exists is a convergence of practice: academic romanizations have stabilized around a shared phonemic base since the 1970s, and the Hokkaidō Utari Kyōkai's pedagogical series Akor Itak established the katakana norm for the modern teaching tradition. no page Orthographic Standardization and the Word-Division Problem
9. The passage glossed in this chapter is drawn from the Asahikawa section of , a conversational textbook produced by the Hokkaidō Utari Kyōkai to accompany a set of VHS recordings. no page A Glossed Everyday-Conversation Text
10. The published source is ; Asahikawa section, speakers Sugimura Fusa and Kawamura Tome. 2–3 A Glossed Everyday-Conversation Text
11. The directive particle in Asahikawa corresponds to in Saru and most other varieties (a difference noted in a footnote of the original publication ); it functions as a polite imperative softener, not as the default bare imperative (). 2 A Glossed Everyday-Conversation Text